20 Things to do in Gran Canaria, Canary Islands

I wasn’t entirely sure where the Canary Islands were, much less the many things to do in Gran Canaria, one of the main islands in the Canary Islands. In fact, Gran Canaria has all the wonderful things that Spain is famous for.

When people think of Spain, they usually think of the big cities like Madrid or Barcelona. So the island of Gran Canaria was certainly a surprise. Here is a brief primer for the uninitiated, like I was.

Canary Islands Facts

Seven islands make up the Spanish Canary Islands. From largest to smallest in area, these are Tenerife, Fuerteventura, Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, La Palma, La Gomera, and El Hierro. Ferry service among the islands is efficient and pleasant, so island hopping is definitely an option.

As part of Spain, the currency is the Euro.

The weather in the Canary Islands is pleasant year-round with an average temperature of mid-70s F (21 C), depending on which island you are visiting.

It is hotter in the summer months of July and August.  The Canary Islands are generally believed to have the most consistently pleasant year-round weather on earth.

The culture is entirely Spanish. That means the food is pretty much spectacular, with awesome tapas bars and Michelin-starred restaurants in the bigger islands.

The islands boast spectacular beaches, varied topography, vibrant nightlife, world-class hiking, and arts and culture.

But here is the clincher, guys; value-added tax (VAT) in Spain is an average of 20% but in the Canary Islands it is only 5%! For products and services considered “essential” like communications, there is no VAT at all.

This makes the Canary Islands an economical and highly desirable vacation destination.

Where did the name Canary Islands come from?  Let’s dispel one of the misconceptions about the Canary Islands.  There are no canaries there.

There are two schools of thought as to where the name “Canary Islands” came from. 

The first legend is that when the Spaniards first landed there around 1483, they found huge dogs and named the island “canine island,” which eventually morphed into the “Canary” Islands. There are dog statues in the main square in honor of this legend.

Another theory tells us that the original inhabitants of the islands simply called themselves “canario,” so the Spaniards named the land the Isla de Canarios or Canary Islands–canario means canary in Spanish.

Officially, or at least on the internet, the aboriginal inhabitants of the Canary Islands were called the Guanches, confirmed as a North African group genetically most similar to the African Berber people of today. 

This makes sense as the coast of Africa, populated by modern-day Berbers,  is just a couple of hours from the Canaries.

So, I guess that the Canary Islands, like Spain and the rest of the world, are a mixture of all our peoples, a beautiful mosaic.

THINGS TO DO IN GRAN CANARIA

Explore Las Palmas de Gran Canaria

Head for the historic center, where you will find the majority of the points of interest of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria.

Do yourself a favor and book a local tour at the tourist information center on Plaza Mayor. You will save time and get a great overview of the area’s history and layout.

We suggest the Sercotel Hotel Parque or Hotel Matilde as places to stay after you have a chance to explore all of the sights. 

Santa Ana Cathedral

Completed in 1570, this Gothic masterpiece and accompanying museum are a must. The unique interior is reminiscent of palm trees, the symbol of the island.

Make sure to climb to the towers for breathtaking views of the city and the main square or Plaza Mayor.

Archeological Museo Canario

This comprehensive museum displays the area’s history from prehistoric times, including data on the original inhabitants.

Plaza Cairasco

This beautiful square is home to the historical Hotel Madrid and the spectacular Ilustre Gabinete Literario, once a theater and now a literary and cultural center, which is the most beautiful building in Gran Canaria, both inside and out. 

Make sure to book the very reasonably priced tour and prepare to be amazed at the spacious and opulent salons…especially the gold room!

Historic Center

Stroll the Historic Center of Las Palmas de Gran Canaria with its narrow alleys and picturesque squares. Find a little tapas bar and have a late lunch or a coffee.

Casa de Colon

A colonial-style mansion, formerly the governor’s home, was once visited by Columbus.  Today, the building houses a museum dedicated to all things Columbus. There are several salons, each dedicated to a different aspect of the Columbus voyages. 

Highlights include a model of the Spanish galleons that sailed to the Americas and a replica of Columbus’ ship cabin. A visit to the Casa de Colón is one of the most interesting things to do in Gran Canaria.

There is a digital presentation of all four of Columbus’ voyages where you can follow the ships to all their destinations.

Of special interest to Hispanic-Americans is salon number 4, which displays the relationship between Canarias and the Americas.

This room houses records of where the ships landed in the Americas and the subsequent emigration to these destinations, including Cuba, Venezuela, Louisiana, Florida, Texas, and Puerto Rico. Here you’ll see charts showing yearly emigration records per settlement (P=people, F=families).

If you are interested in this topic, you will find delightfully revealing tidbits of information like what cities were founded by Canarians, like San Antonio, Texas, San Augustine, Florida, and Matanzas, Cuba. 

Salon number 4 was under renovation when I was there, but if you ask nicely, they let you in with an employee.

Also of interest is the subterranean part of the building, which houses prehistoric artifacts. You get a sense of the amazing history this house has seen throughout the centuries.

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Once you get your culture fix in the capital city, head south for some fun-in-the-sun things to do in Gran Canaria. The southern coast is famous for its beautiful beaches. Here are a few that are close enough to each other that they can be visited in one or two days.

Las Canteras Beach – A Must-Visit City Beach

If you’re visiting Las Palmas de Gran Canaria, Las Canteras Beach is a must-visit destination. Stretching over 3 kilometers, this golden-sand beach is right in the heart of the city, making it incredibly accessible for visitors staying in or near Las Palmas. Unlike some remote beaches, Las Canteras offers a perfect blend of urban convenience and natural beauty.

Why Visit Las Canteras Beach

• Swimming & Sunbathing: The beach is protected by a natural reef, creating calm waters ideal for swimming, snorkeling, and paddleboarding. Whether you’re a beginner or an experienced swimmer, the gentle waves make it safe and enjoyable.
• Promenade Strolls: The paseo along Las Canteras is lined with cafés, ice cream shops, and restaurants. It’s perfect for a morning jog, an evening stroll, or simply people-watching while soaking in the sun.
• Local Vibe: Early in the morning, you’ll see locals doing yoga, walking their dogs, or practicing tai chi. By late afternoon, families and tourists gather to enjoy the sunset, making it a vibrant, community-focused spot.

The Best Things To Do On The Gran Canaria Beaches

Climb the Maspalomas Dunes

Maspalomas is a resort area on the southern part of the island. The area is full of cute rental units, both cottages and condos. Local people also live in the area, giving Maspalomas a “neighborhood” feel that other resort areas lack.

The real claim to fame in Maspalomas is the famous sand dunes that stretch out for miles. People have picnics on the dunes and ride all-terrain vehicles. It is an otherworldly experience reminiscent of visiting a real desert.

Maspalomas is also the place where Columbus kicked off his last leg of the journey to the Americas on his final voyage. A plaque marks the spot.

Where to stay in Las Palomas

Watch the Sunset in Meloneras

Meloneras Beach is the more upmarket section of the southern part of Gran Canaria.  The condos are higher-end, and the stores on the boardwalk remind one of Rodeo Drive on the beach.

People come to Meloneras to experience the spas, stroll the boardwalk, and dine at the surprisingly affordable restaurants.

One can’t-miss activity is to watch the sunset over the horizon, creating colors no man-made palette ever imagined.

Party at Playa del Ingles Yumbo Center

This place is wild. It is a huge entertainment complex consisting of over 200 bars, restaurants, and shops on four stories in an open-air environment. It’s the place to go for an evening’s entertainment, open late into the night.

Many establishments have their own drag or floor shows, and piano and karaoke bars.  There are so many entertainment options to choose from; there is something for everybody. 

We stopped at a club called Sparkles and saw a fun comedy review.  Drinks were reasonable, service was prompt and attentive, and the atmosphere was fun and inviting.  You are encouraged to join in the revelry, so don’t be shy.

Relax at Playa de Amadores

This beautiful beach is great for relaxing.  There is a boardwalk with local restaurants serving drinks and traditional Spanish fare like octopus and paella.

Try Watersports at Puerto Rico Beach

Choose from paddleboarding, kayaking, jet skiing, or just chill on the beach.

Take the Ferry to Puerto Mogan

Island hopping via the many ferries in the area is a great way to experience the islands.

We took a half-hour ferry ride from Puerto Rico beach to the port of Mogan. It’s a beautiful ride with interesting scenery along the way.

Mogan is a relatively new community created to offer tourists accommodation alternatives to the standard hotel-condo. 

The town sits by the port, designed like a small Spanish fishing village with white-washed homes dripping bougainvillea in every hue.  Little cafes, bars, and shops add to the picturesque ambiance.

The ferry costs 10 Euros round-trip and runs every hour until just before dusk.

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Visiting the interior of the island is a delightful surprise. You expect to find sleepy villages and old men with berets walking their dogs on the town square. 

There’s plenty of that, but you don’t expect to find imposing Gothic cathedrals, elegant botanical gardens, and liquor factories with worldwide markets.

Each little town has its own delights worth visiting.   Here are some examples of interesting towns in Gran Canaria and some unique things to do in them.

Experience Arucas

Arucas

This town in north-central Gran Canaria is full of surprising sights and charming streets, making it a must-visit for anyone looking to experience the island beyond its beaches.

Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist

The most impressive attraction in Arucas is the Cathedral of Saint John the Baptist. While technically a church, its size and grandeur have earned it the nickname of “cathedral.” Built from locally quarried volcanic stone, this graceful Gothic building was completed in 1977 after nearly 70 years of construction. Its soaring spires dominate the skyline and can be seen from almost every part of town. Inside, the intricate detailing and peaceful atmosphere make it a photographer’s dream and a serene stop for visitors.

Arucas Botanical Gardens

Just a few blocks from the cathedral, you’ll find the botanical gardens, a lush oasis filled with plants from around the world. Beautifully landscaped pathways wind past sculptures, fountains, and exotic flora, offering a quiet spot to relax, take photos, or enjoy a leisurely stroll.

What to Do in Arucas

• Wander the Town Streets: Explore narrow cobbled lanes, colorful houses, and charming plazas — the perfect way to soak up local life.
• Arehucas Rum Distillery: Just a short walk from the main plaza, this historic distillery lets you see the rum-making process and enjoy a tasting of their renowned varieties.
• Local Shops and Cafés: Sample Canarian pastries, pick up handmade souvenirs, or enjoy a coffee while people-watching in the plaza.

Sample the Local Rum

Destilerias Arehucas is the local rum factory of Gran Canaria, located in the town of Arucas.  The distillery gives tours explaining the history of rum and the production process from the sugar cane harvest to the aging in the oak barrels.

The heavy, sweetish aroma of the rum in the cellars permeates the distillery.

Tours are given in many European languages. At 5 Euros per person, it is an excellent way to spend an hour or more learning something new in a beautiful facility. Did you know that all rum is clear? It is the barrels that give it its brown color.

The specialty of the house is a honey rum.  At the end of the tour, the facility offers a self-serve tasting of about 20 different types or brands of rum. 

Can you imagine, self-serve!  Despite people behaving properly by taking small samples, by the end of the tour, one can be a bit tipsy.

Suddenly, total strangers on the tour who don’t even speak your language become your best friends, taking each other’s photos while you sample rum. Once you return home, you’ll look at your photos and ask…who ARE these people?

It’s a very interesting, fun tour.

See the Firgas Fountain

About twenty minutes from Arucas on a winding mountain road is the beautiful town of Firgas. Firgas is your typical Spanish mountain town with the local church nestled on a mountain top overlooking a breathtaking view of the countryside.

Little cafes, some with just one table, dot the narrow streets. Inside, the counter displays overflow with home-made pastries that taste just as good as they look.

In the center of town is an unusual ceramic fountain celebrating the Canary Islands. The fountain is unusual because, as the town is high on a mountaintop, the water is pumped to its highest level, then allowed to flow downward, creating a cascade of rushing water. The effect is delightful.

Firgas is the perfect place to relax with a coffee, a gooey pastry, and watch the world go by with the tinkling fountain in the background. It’s one of those travel moments that are priceless.

Visit the Guayadeque Ravine

The area of Guayadaque is a valley on the east side of Gran Canaria. It is famous for the lush landscape, so different from the rest of the island that it looks almost prehistoric. The valley is thick with almost 100 different species of vegetation, including palm trees.

The valley is also home to the Canarian lizard, one of the world’s largest lizards, native to the area, that can grow to almost 3 feet. It is not unusual to see the lizards feeding within a few feet of the road.

The Guayadaque Ravine has always been dotted with caves, some of which have been turned into restaurants serving traditional Spanish food.

Both locals and tourists go to the Ravine for meals in the unique environment of the caves. The restaurants are usually packed, so be prepared to wait for a table.

Roque Nublo Hike – A Scenic Hike to One of Gran Canaria’s Most Famous Natural Landmarks

Rising 80 meters above the surrounding terrain, Roque Nublo is one of Gran Canaria’s most iconic natural landmarks. Located in the island’s central mountainous region, this volcanic rock formation is not only a geological wonder but also a spiritual symbol for locals. Hiking to Roque Nublo offers breathtaking panoramic views of the island and the Atlantic Ocean.

The Hike

• The trail to Roque Nublo is about 4 km round-trip from the parking area at the base, with moderate difficulty. It takes roughly 1.5 to 2 hours to complete at a comfortable pace.
• The path is well-marked and passes through pine forests, volcanic landscapes, and rugged terrain, providing plenty of photo opportunities along the way.
• Don’t miss El Teide in Tenerife on a clear day, visible across the ocean horizon, a spectacular sight from the summit.

Tips for Hikers

• Start early to avoid crowds and enjoy cooler temperatures.
• Bring water, sun protection, and sturdy shoes; while the trail is manageable, it can get rocky and steep in places.
• Sunset hikes are stunning, but plan ahead, it can get dark quickly in the mountains.

Why Visit Roque Nublo

Roque Nublo is more than just a hike; it’s a chance to experience Gran Canaria’s dramatic landscapes and connect with nature. Whether you’re an avid hiker or simply enjoy scenic viewpoints, this iconic rock formation is a must-visit on any island itinerary.

Bandama Caldera – Volcanic Crater Offering Hiking Trails and Panoramic Views

For a unique experience in Gran Canaria’s volcanic heart, Bandama Caldera is a must-visit. This massive volcanic crater, part of the Bandama Natural Monument, offers stunning landscapes, panoramic views, and a peek into the island’s geological history.

Exploring the Crater

• The caldera measures about 1,000 meters in diameter and 200 meters deep, creating a dramatic natural amphitheater.
• A short, well-marked hiking trail leads from the rim down to the crater floor. The round-trip hike takes roughly 1 to 1.5 hours and is suitable for most fitness levels.
• From the top, you can enjoy sweeping views of Las Palmas, the northern coastline, and neighboring volcanic formations, making it a photographer’s paradise.

Tips for Visiting

• Wear comfortable shoes and bring water; the sun can be intense, especially around midday.
• Visit early morning or late afternoon for softer light and fewer crowds.
• Don’t forget your camera; the contrast between the lush crater floor and rugged rim is spectacular.

Pico de las Nieves – The Highest Point of Gran Canaria for Breathtaking Views

For panoramic vistas of Gran Canaria, few places compare to Pico de las Nieves, the island’s highest peak at 1,949 meters (6,394 feet). Its elevated position offers sweeping views of mountains, valleys, and even the Atlantic Ocean, making it a must-visit for nature lovers and photographers alike.

What to Expect

• The drive to Pico de las Nieves is scenic but winding, with multiple viewpoints along the way.
• Once at the top, there’s a viewpoint area and small facilities, perfect for stopping, stretching your legs, and taking photos.
• On clear days, you can see Roque Nublo, the northern coast, and neighboring islands like Tenerife in the distance.

Tips for Visiting

• Go early in the morning to avoid clouds and capture the best lighting.
• The temperatures are cooler than at sea level, so bring a light jacket, even in summer.
• Combine your visit with a hike to nearby trails for a more immersive mountain experience.

Palmitos Park – Botanical Garden, Bird Shows, and Dolphin Encounters

If you’re looking for a fun and educational experience in Gran Canaria, Palmitos Park is a perfect stop. Located in the south of the island near Maspalomas, this park combines botanical gardens, wildlife exhibits, and live shows, making it a hit with families, couples, and nature enthusiasts alike.

What to See and Do

• Botanical Gardens: Wander through beautifully landscaped gardens featuring tropical and subtropical plants, cacti, and orchids. The paths are shaded and perfect for a leisurely stroll.
• Animal Exhibits: Palmitos Park is home to a variety of animals, including flamingos, parrots, reptiles, and exotic mammals. The aviaries are particularly impressive, with vibrant birds flying freely.
• Live Shows: Don’t miss the dolphin and bird shows, which combine entertainment with education about wildlife conservation. These performances are timed throughout the day.

Tips for Visiting

• Arrive early in the morning to catch all the shows and avoid the midday heat.
• Bring comfortable shoes, sunscreen, and water — there’s a lot of walking, and the sun can be strong.
• Photography is encouraged — the park is colorful, scenic, and full of wildlife moments.

Where to Stay in Arucas

While Arucas is often visited as a day trip from Las Palmas, staying overnight allows you to explore the town at a leisurely pace, enjoy the local atmosphere, and take in the mountain views. Here are some great options:

Boutique Hotels and Guesthouses

• Hotel Rural Maipez – A charming rural hotel just a short drive from Arucas, offering comfortable rooms and a traditional Canarian ambiance. Perfect for travelers seeking a quieter, scenic stay.
• Casa Rural Anais – Cozy, family-run accommodation with easy access to hiking trails and local attractions.

Budget-Friendly Options

• Apartments & Guesthouses in Town Center – Several small guesthouses and Airbnb options in or near the historic center. Staying here puts you within walking distance of the cathedral, botanical gardens, and cafés.

Nearby Options

• For more amenities and a wider selection of hotels, consider staying in Las Palmas or Maspalomas and making a day trip to Arucas. This is ideal if you want to combine beach time with cultural exploration.

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If you’re looking for an unusual vacation destination with history, culture, beach, great food, and so much more, think of the many things to do in Gran Canaria and book your trip.  You won’t be disappointed.

Make sure to check out one of these handy reference books before you go.

What are your thoughts on Gran Canaria? Did you know much about this location, or was it a surprise to learn more about it? Let us know in the comments.

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