Crafting a CDMX (Mexico City Federal District) itinerary and looking for things to do in Mexico City Centro Histórico? Look no further, as we have a complete guide to help you make the most of your time in this iconic part of the city!
Mexico City’s Historic Center, or Centro Histórico, is the cultural and historical heart of Mexico’s capital.
This vibrant area, declared a UNESCO World Heritage Site in 1987, is a blend of ancient Aztec culture, colonial architectural marvels, and modern Mexican culture.
Spanning 9.7 square kilometers (3,7 square miles), the Historic Center is packed with landmarks, restaurants, colonial buildings, and hidden gems that make it a must-visit destination.
Keep reading for a comprehensive list of exciting things to do in Mexico City´s Centro Histórico
20 Things to Do In Mexico City’s Centro Histórico
Explore the Zócalo and Surrounding Buildings
1. Zocalo
The Zócalo, officially named Plaza de la Constitución, is the epicenter of the Centro Histórico and is considered the heart of Mexico City and all of Mexico, for that matter.
Surrounded by some of the most important landmarks in the country, this sprawling main plaza is the perfect starting point to explore the area.
- Location: Plaza de la Constitución s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Best accommodations in Mexico City’s Centro Historico.
2. Metropolitan Cathedral
One of the most important constructions that surround the Zócalo, the Catedral Metropolitana stands tall on the northern edge of the main plaza.
This masterpiece of Spanish Baroque architecture is the largest and one of the oldest cathedrals in Latin America and a must-visit for history and architecture buffs, regardless of spiritual orientation.
With visible signs of the centuries that have passed since its foundation, the imposing construction consists of five Baroque buildings with spiraling towers, arches, and vaults.
- Location: Plaza de la Constitución s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City.
3. Palacio Nacional
This grand government building houses not only the Mexican President and his family, but also Diego Rivera’s famous murals depicting the history of Mexico from pre-Hispanic times to the post-Revolutionary period in the 19th-century.
Guided tours inside Palacio Nacional are available on Fridays from 12:00 pm to 5:00 p.m. at no cost, but you must register at the Museo de Arte de la SHCP vestibule with a photo ID.
If you can´t make it on Friday, it is worth seeing the exterior and the balcony where the President celebrates Mexican Independence by yelling “¡Viva México” and chiming the huge bell every year on September 15th.
- Location: Moneda 4, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
4. Templo Mayor
Only a few steps from the Zócalo sits the Templo Mayor archaeological site right in the middle of the city!
The site harbors the remains of the most important Aztec temple, providing insight into the ancient city of Tenochtitlan, which was located where Mexico City’s Historic Center stands today.
Although the location might seem strange, there is an explanation for that.
In 1978, a group of workers from the state light and power company discovered some archaeological pieces, including the impressive Coyolxauhqui goddess monolith. This occurred while they were carrying out excavation work to lay underground metro wiring.
The site was immediately protected, and since then can be visited along with an adjoining museum that displays fascinating artifacts.
- Location: Seminario 8, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Visit Famous and Not-so-Famous Museums
5. Palacio de Bellas Artes
A stunning architectural wonder of art nouveau and art deco design, this stunning palace is one of the most iconic buildings in Mexico City for its impressive architecture, beauty, and its monumental golden dome.
Inside, you’ll find the Museo del Palacio de Bellas Artes, a museum that hosts a stunning collection of murals by Diego Rivera and Rufino Tamayo, as well as temporary exhibits in the diverse rooms.
Bellas Artes also is home to a theater where a variety of cultural events are presented. Check their website for specific dates and events.
- Location: Av. Juárez s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
6. MUNAL (Museo Nacional de Arte)
Housed in a stunning neoclassical building with ornate architecture, the National Museum of Art (MUNAL) is one of the best things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico.
If you´re interested in the evolution of Mexican art from the viceregal era to contemporary times, this is for you.
The beautiful museum showcases 33 rooms with an extensive collection from the 16th to the mid-20th century.
Standout pieces include works by world-famous Mexican artists such as Frida Kahlo, Diego Rivera, and Rufino Tamayo, as well as sacred art.
- Location: C. de Tacuba 8, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
7. Museo Franz Mayer
Housed in what once was the cloister of a 16th-century New Spain baroque style hospital, Museo Franz Mayer is one of the most interesting museums in Mexico City’s Historic Center, especially for interior design enthusiasts.
It opened its doors in 1988 to display the private collection of German businessman Franz Mayer Traumann, which included furniture, textiles, ceramics, and other decorative pieces from different eras.
The central courtyard and beautiful garden that lead to the three showcase rooms (dining room, study, and chapel) are ideal to take a peaceful break from the hustle and bustle of the city’s downtown streets.
- Location: Hidalgo 45, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
8. Palacio Postal
This ornate building a short walking distance from the Zócalo is a blend of neoclassic and art nouveau, with marble and bronze details just about everywhere, including the curving staircase.
As the name suggests, Palacio Postal was founded to house the central post office in Mexico City, and it functions as such until today.
So, feel free to walk in to admire its lavish beauty and explore the small museum they have inside. You might even want to send a postcard home.
- Location: C. de Tacuba 1, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
9. Museo de la Ciudad de México
As the name implies, Museo de la Ciudad de México is a hidden gem dedicated to Mexico City’s history and evolution.
Housed inside a colonial palace, their exhibits cover several aspects of the sprawling metropolis from pre-Hispanic times to the modern era, making it a must-visit for history aficionados.
- Location: José María Pino Suárez 30, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
10. Museo Mural Diego Rivera
Another relatively unknown museum in downtown Mexico City is Museo Mural Diego Rivera, which is housed in Rivera’s former home – before he married Frida Kahlo and shared the Casa Azul in Coyoacán – and showcases some of his work.
If you´re a fan of Frida´s husband´s work, a visit here is one of the best things to do in Mexico City´s Centro Histórico
The centerpiece here is the famous “Dream of a Sunday Afternoon in Alameda Central”, a 15-mural painted by the Mexican artists in 1947.
You´ll also find other pieces, including drawings, paintings, and photographs.
The famous mural has a lot to do with the history of Mexico’s “Catrina”, the iconic dame that highlights contemporary Day of the Dead celebrations.
- Location: Colón Balderas s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Where to stay in Mexico City’s Centro Historico.
Walk to Other Centro Historico Attractions
After immersing yourself in art and history, take a relaxing break at Alameda Central, Mexico City’s oldest public park .Designed in the 16th century, the park features fountains, sculptures, pathways, and benches.
Situated beside Palacio de Bellas Artes, it´s a great spot for people-watching and unwinding before your next Centro Histórico stop.
- Location: Av. Juárez s/n, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
11. Torre Latinoamericana
Head to the observation deck of this iconic skyscraper for panoramic views of the city. Also known as “Torre Latino”, it was completed in 1956, boasting 44 floors and a height of 182 meters (597 feet).
At the time of its construction, it was the tallest building in Latin America and notable for its earthquake-resistant design, which has allowed it to withstand major quakes, including the devastating 1985 earthquake.
Torre Latinoamericana has a small museum and a restaurant, which is perfect for a memorable dinner with a stunning view of the city lights.
- Location: Eje Central Lázaro Cárdenas 2, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
12. Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís
Located in the car-free Madero corridor, Iglesia de San Francisco de Asís is one of the oldest churches in Mexico. Dating back to the 16th century, it was also one of the first and most powerful Franciscan monasteries in the country.
The church houses gorgeous religious art behind its intricate façade, offering a peaceful and contemplative respite from the busy Centro Histórico streets.
- Location: Av Francisco I. Madero 7, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
13. La Ciudadela Market
La Ciudadela is one of the best known markets in Mexico City. This artisan market offers handcrafts and artisan products from all over Mexico, including textiles, jewelry, ceramics, and more.
If you´re planning to buy gifts and souvenirs to take home, this is a great option, especially if you´re looking to meet the artists behind the creations.
- Location: Balderas S/N, Colonia Centro, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
14. Plaza Garibaldi
Famous for its mariachi bands that play live music, Plaza Garibaldi is a popular spot to listen to Mexican traditional music. The lively square is home to various restaurants and bars where you can enjoy Mexican cuisine accompanied by festive music.
While you´re there, you can also visit the Tequila and Mezcal Museum, as well as a few souvenir shops.
- Location: Eje central Lázaro Cárdenas 43, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, CDMX
Indulge in Mexican Cuisine
15. Balcon del Zocalo
Balcón del Zócalo is one of the best fine dining restaurants in Mexico City and a must in Centro Historico!
Not only does it offer stunning panoramic views of the city’s main square, but it also offers delicious contemporary Mexican dishes.
The culinary team often incorporates innovative techniques to present classic flavors in new and exciting ways. Diners can expect a diverse selection of appetizers, main courses, and desserts, along with an extensive wine list and expertly crafted cocktails.
The restaurant’s terrace is a highlight, providing guests with an unparalleled dining experience as they overlook iconic landmarks such as the Metropolitan Cathedral and the National Palace (on a clear day, you may even see the Popocatepetl and Iztaccihuatl volcanoes from it!)
16. La Casa de Los Azulejos
Housed in a stunning 18th-century building which is covered in blue-and-white tiles, this iconic spot offers a mix of Mexican and international dishes.
The place is run by Sanborns, a large restaurant and store chain, although the biggest attractions are the architecture and decor. The interior boasts gorgeous murals and grand staircases. The place is perfect for a casual meal in a historic setting.
- Location: Francisco I. Madero 4, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
17. Café de Tacuba
This charming restaurant has been a Centro Histórico institution since 1912, serving traditional Mexican cuisine in a colonial-era building.
The interior speaks of different eras, with high ceilings, murals, and portraits of famous visitors that have dined there over the decades, including presidents, writers, artists, and intellectuals.
- Location: C. de Tacuba 28, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
18. Los Cocuyos
For a more casual experience, head to Los Cocuyos, a small taquería that is a favorite with locals, made internationally famous by its inclusion in the Netflix documentary The Taco Chronicles in 2021, and, more recently, by a positive mention by the Michelin Guide.
Favorites include “suadero” meat, “al pastor”, and “quesadillas” filled with meat and cheese. At any given time, you’ll see a small crowd outside either waiting for their tacos, or happily eating them on a plastic stool set on the sidewalk.
- Location: Simón Bolívar 59, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
19. La Ópera Cantina
Last but not least, visit La Ópera, one of the oldest and finest cantinas in the city. This historic bar is steeped in legend and tradition, making it ideal if you´re looking to enjoy classic Mexican food and drinks or “tragos” in a nostalgic setting.
The decor includes vintage seating, a traditional bar, and the bullet hole carved by a shot Pancho Villa supposedly fired into the ceiling! A visit here is one of the most memorable things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico.
- Location: Av. 5 de mayo 10, Centro Histórico, Cuauhtémoc, Mexico City
Things to Do in Mexico City Centro Histórico: Conclusion
Mexico City’s Historic Center is a plethora of cultural, historical, and gastronomical attractions that blend different eras in one place.
With so many options, it is impossible to explore this iconic area of the city in one go, or probably even a week. However, this list of places to visit and things to do in Mexico City’s Centro Histórico provides a complete immersion in the essence and timeless atmosphere that characterizes the streets and attractions of the sprawling metropolis.
To learn more about Mexico City and its fascinating Centro Historico or historic center, check out these helpful travel guides.
What are your thoughts on Mexico City’s famed Centro Historico? Let us know in the comments.
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