CUBA’S TYPICAL FOOD AND ITS HISTORY (CUBAN FOOD CULTURE)

The back stories of Cuba’s typical food and drink are as colorful as the Cubans themselves.

These are some of the most intriguing within Cuban food culture.

Indigenous populations in the Caribbean used a form of alcohol or aguardiente made from fermented natural ingredients combined with lime, mint – all ingredients that go into a mojito – to cure certain diseases.

The “mojito,” the mother of all Cuban drinks

Ropa vieja, Cuba’s culinary classic, originated in ancient Judea around 500 BCE. Wait…what?!  Read on.

Ropa Vieja: a 2,500 year-old-recipe

Conservative Jewish law dictated that one cannot cook on the Sabbath. Therefore, cooks in ancient Judea would prepare the food the night before the Sabbath and slow cook it during the night so it would be ready to eat throughout the Sabbath to comply with Jewish laws.

Back then the guava bars were made with dark sugar. The wooden slabs used to construct the tracks were dipped in petroleum to seal them, giving them an almost black color, just like the guava bars.

Pan con Timba

The wooded railroad track boards were called timbers and as they resembled the dark guava slabs, the British started to refer to the Cuban snack as “bread with timber.” Over time the workers began to refer to the snack as “pan (bread) with timba,” in Spanish, pan con timba. The name stuck and is still in use today.

The legend is that a group of Cuban soldiers and members of Teddy Roosevelt’s Rough Riders were celebrating the end of the war together in an Old Havana bar.

Cuba Libre: the patriotic Cuban drink

One of the soldiers ordered the drink with a slice of lemon, a drink he had already tasted in other bars. He encouraged others to try it with the toast, “Viva Cuba Libre” and, at the risk of sounding cliche, the rest, as they say, is history.

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